Joseph R Brejcha 1882-1960

Joseph R Brejcha was my Mother In Law’s maternal Grandfather. He was born 23 January 1882 in Pisek, Bohemia, Austria. I found his birth location on his WW2 draft card.

His draft card also stated his birth date, that he lived in Flushing and that he was working for the New York Linen And Laundry Supply Company in New York City. On the lower right side was his signature. On the back side of the draft card it stated that Joseph was white, that he had blue eyes and brown hair and a ruddy complexion. It also stated his height, weight and that he had a mole on his left cheek.

Josef was married 15 May 1902 to my Mother In Law’s Grandmother, Rose Bumbicka.

The couple had their first child, a son, named Joseph Anthony, born 19 February 1904. A second child and my mother in law’s Mother, Anna, was born 7 April 1908 in Defurovy Lažany, Bohemia, Austria.

Joseph left for America and arrived on the steam ship Kaiser Wilhelm II in New York on 24 April 1912.

We also have the ship’s manifest.

Transcript of the manifest:

NameJozef Brejcha
GenderMale
Ethnicity/ NationalityBohemian
Marital StatusMarried
Age30
Birth Dateabt 1882
Birth PlaceBohemia, Czechoslovakia
Other Birth PlaceOnjerol
Last Known ResidenceLaziang, Bohenia
Departure PortBremen
Arrival Date24 Apr 1912
Arrival PortNew York, New York, USA
Residence PlaceBohemia, Czechoslovakia
Final DestinationNew York City, New York
Height5 Feet, 8 Inches
Hair ColorBlonde
Eye ColorBlue
ComplexionFair
Money in Possession25
Person in Old CountryRusena Brejcha
Person in Old Country RelationshipWife
Person in Old Country ResidenceLarany Des Frurs 29 Bohenia
Person in USWilliam Formann
Person in US RelationshipUncle
SpouseRusena Brejcha
Ship NameKaiser Wilhelm II

Joseph had an uncle named William Formann. I don’t have Joseph’s parents names, so this could be a potential brother of his mother. Joseph sailed from Bremen, Germany.

The trip from Defurovy Lazany to Bremen was over 700 kilometers or 434 miles long.

Joseph’s wife Rose and his children followed him to New York only six months later in September of 1912. Their third and last child, Rose Marie, was born 4 March 1917 in Manhattan, New York. In 1918 Joseph filled out a WW1 registration draft card.

Transcription of his draft card:

NameJoseph Brejcha
RaceWhite
Birth Date23 Jan 1882
Residence Date1917-1918
Street Address516 E. 82
Residence PlaceManhattan, New York, New York, USA
Draft Board138
Physical BuildMedium
HeightMedium
Hair ColorBlonde
Eye ColorGrey
SpouseRose Brejcha

It states that Joseph was a resident alien and not yet naturalized. Joseph and his family appeared for the first time in the US Federal Census in 1920. It stated that he submitted his first papers meaning that he had applied for US citizenship. A new family member appeared on the census, Joseph’s Mother in law, Anna Urnbick. She had immigrated in 1914.

NameJoseph Brejcha
Age37
Birth Yearabt 1883
BirthplaceBohemia
Home in 1920Manhattan Assembly District 14, New York, New York
StreetEast 82 Street
Residence Date1920
RaceWhite
GenderMale
Immigration Year1913
Relation to Head of HouseHead
Marital StatusMarried
Spouse’s NameRose Brejcha
Father’s BirthplaceBohemia
Mother’s BirthplaceBohemia
Native TongueBohemian
Able to Speak EnglishYes
OccupationMechanic
IndustryLaundry
Employment FieldWage or Salary
Home Owned or RentedRented
Naturalization StatusPapers Submitted
Able to readYes
Able to WriteYes
NeighborsView others on page
NameAge
Joseph Brejcha37
Rose Brejcha35
Joseph Brejcha16
Anna Brejcha11
Rose Brejcha7
Anna Urnbick67

By 1924 Joseph is a citizen. He is on the 1924’s voters list on 112 Norwood Avenue in Queens, New York.

Him and his family appeared on the 1925 New York State Census. His son Joseph probably had moved out already and his mother in law might have died. Also his birth place had changed to Czechoslovakia instead of Austria. After WW1 the borders had changed.

NameJoseph Brejcha
GenderMale
Color or RaceWhite
Age43
Birth Dateabt 1882
Birth PlaceCzechoslovakia
Residence Date1925
House Number112
Residence PlaceNew York, Queens
RelationshipHead
Number of years in US18
Assembly District04
Line Number21
Page number58
NameAge
Joseph Brejcha43
Rose Brejcha41
Anna Brejcha17
Rose Brejcha8

In the 1940 Census Joseph and Anna live by themselves. Joseph had a good job, was a citizen and owned his own house. We also find out that Joseph hat not gone to school or attended college. Despite his disadvantage, he became a successful hard working immigrant with a good job. The census taker completely misspelled his last name. Joseph probably had a heavy accent and the census taker just wrote down what they heard.

NameJoseph Brezeka
Age59
Estimated Birth Yearabt 1881
GenderMale
RaceWhite
BirthplaceAustria
Marital StatusMarried
Relation to Head of HouseHead
Home in 1940New York, Queens, New York
Map of Home in 1940New York,Queens,New York
Street168 Street
House Number61-35
FarmNo
Inferred Residence in 1935New York, Queens, New York
Residence in 1935New York
CitizenshipNaturalized
Sheet Number5A
Number of Household in Order of Visitation8
OccupationMachinist
House Owned or RentedOwned
Value of Home5000
Attended School or CollegeNo
Hours Worked Week Prior to Census50
Class of WorkerWage or salary worker in private work
Weeks Worked in 193952
Income2000
Income Other SourcesNo
NeighborsView others on page
NameAge
Joseph Brezeka59
Rose Brezeka56

In the 1950 Census, Joseph and Anna lived with their son in law and daughter, Joseph and Anna Pilc, and their family in Nassau, New York. Joseph still worked 47 hours a week despite being older.

NameJoseph Brejcha
Age68
Birth Dateabt 1882
GenderMale
RaceWhite
Birth PlaceCzechoslovakia
Marital StatusMarried
Relation to Head of HouseFather-in-law
Residence Date1950
Home in 1950North Hempstead, Nassau, New York, USA
Street NameS. Overlook Road
House Number42
Dwelling Number225
FarmNo
AcresNo
Questionnaire NumberO
Inferred Previous Residence PlaceQueens, New York
OccupationMillwright
IndustryLaundry
Father Birth PlaceCzechoslnvkia
Mother Birth PlaceCzechoslovakia
CitizenshipYes
Occupation CategoryWorking
Hours Worked47
Worker ClassPrivate
Same HouseNo
Previously on FarmNo
Same CountyNo
School CompletedS8
Grade CompletedYes
School Attendance30 or over
Weeks Worked52
Income3000
Other IncomeNone
Supplemental Income24
World War II VeteranNo
World War I VeteranNo
VeteranNo
NameAge
Joseph Pilc47
Anna Pilc42
Robert J Pilc21
Rosemary Pilc6
Joseph Brejcha68
Rose Brejcha65

Joseph’s wife Rose died 4 February 1958 and Joseph died 28 August 1960 in New York City.

NameJoseph W Brejcha
GenderMale
Age78
Birth Dateabt 1882
Residence PlaceAlbertson, Nassau, New York, USA
Death Date29 Aug 1960
Death PlaceNew York, USA
Certificate Number57197

Joseph left behind one son, two daughters and at least six grandchildren.

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