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  • Joseph Henry Hickman 1852-1933

    Henry Hickman was the son of Richard Hickman and Elizabeth Jane Canutt. He was born 25 September 1852 in Warren County, Indiana and died 15 July 1933 in Colfax, Washington. Henry came from a rather large family, as his father was married four times. Seventeen children altogether, two of whom died in infancy. When Henry was eight years old in 1860, the family lived on a farm in Ash Grove, Iroquois County, Illinois.

    NameJoseph H Hickman
    Age8
    Birth Yearabt 1852
    GenderMale
    RaceWhite
    Birth PlaceIndiana
    Home in 1860Ash Grove, Iroquois, Illinois
    Post OfficeAsh Grove
    Dwelling Number2170
    Family Number2001
    Attended SchoolY
    NameAge
    Richard Hickman
    Elizabeth J Hickman35
    Sylvester Hickman19
    John W Hickman
    Franklin Hickman14
    Mary C Hickman12
    Joseph A Hickman8
    Alexander Hickman6
    Thomas Hickman
    Richard Hickman2/12

    In 1870 the family still lived in Iroquois County. Henry’s mother, Elizabeth Jane Canutt had died in 1867 and his father was married to Mariah Sanders.

    NameJoseph H Hickman
    Age in 187019
    Birth Dateabt 1851
    BirthplaceIndiana
    Dwelling Number115
    Home in 1870Stockland, Iroquois, Illinois
    RaceWhite
    GenderMale
    Post OfficeMilford
    Attended SchoolYes
    Inferred FatherRichard Hickman
    Inferred MotherMaria Hickman
    NameAge
    Richard Hickman52
    Maria Hickman37
    Joseph H Hickman19
    Alxander Hickman17
    Sarah F Hickman8
    Liza J Hickman6
    Elmer C Hickman3

    In August of 1874 Henry got married to Mary E Davis who was the daughter of Henry Davis and Mary Elizabeth Collins, in Prairie Greens, Iroquois County, Illinois. Mary was only sixteen years old and needed the permission from her father to get married.

    The couple had seven children:

    • Charles born 1876 in Illinois, died 1903 in Mockonema, Washington
    • Nellie born and died 1878 in Illinois
    • Edward born 1880 in Whitman County, Washington, died 1946 in Redding, California. He was married to Edith Martha Burgess. They had two children
    • Maude born 1883 in Almota, Whitman County, Washington, died 1961 in Lewiston, Idaho. She was married to George Thomas Smith and they had four children.
    • Anna born 1885 and died 1913 in Washington
    • James Chester born 1887 in Washington, died 1953 in Sandpoint, Idaho. He was married to Lillian Blanche and they had five children.
    • Will Hickman born 1890 in Whitman County, died 1977 in Walla Walla, Washington. He was married to Geneva and they had four children.

    On April 2nd, 1879 according to a newspaper article, the Hickman family left Illinois on a train and headed west to San Francisco. From there they a took a boat to Portland, Oregon and then another one up the Columbia and Snake River to Almota, Washington where they settled. Henry’s uncle Abe Ensley had arrived in the area a few years before him and planted the first wheat in Whitman County. The region also known as Palouse Country is world famous for wheat growing. Many of Henry’s descendants, including my husband’s uncles, still farm in that area today.

    Henry became a very successful and wealthy farmer. Besides wheat farming, he also had an orchard full of apple, pear and nut trees. He had flocks of chickens, geese and ducks. He had lots of horses, goats and sheep. During the school year, Henry moved his family to Pullman, so that his children had a chance at a good education. He was one of the first farmers to have a telephone installed. He also owned automobiles and trucks for his business. An example of a GMC truck Henry owned to transport wheat. He is not in this picture.

    Henry loved his family. In 1903 tragedy struck! His oldest son, Charles Hickman, was killed by a accidental discharge from a rifle.

    Charles was only 27 years old and engaged to be married. On a happier note, the younger brother Ed got married three years later in 1906 and received a house as a wedding gift from his father.

    Henry retired in a house he had bought in Colfax.

    In 1920 his beloved Mary died in their home.

    In 1932 Henry celebrated his 80th birthday with 100 friends. He was well liked in the community.

    Less than a year later, Henry died of cancer.

    Henry was my husband’s second Great Grandfather. I have found so many articles about him in old newspapers and books. It would take months or even years to read them all. His life has been well documented. Below is a map of Henry’s journey from Indiana via San Francisco and Portland to Almota and Colfax where he died.

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  • Mable Harriet Scholz Carty 1903-1958

    Mable was the daughter of Adolph Scholz and Rosina Muecke. She was the 8th child, born 14 February 1903 in Inskip, Knoxville, Tennessee. A year later Mabel was baptized in the First Lutheran Church.

    NameMabel Harriet Scholz
    Baptism Age1
    Record TypeBaptism
    Birth Date19 Feb 1903
    Birth PlaceKnox County, Tennessee
    Baptism Date7 Aug 1904
    Baptism PlaceKnoxville, Tennessee
    FatherAdolph Scholz
    MotherRosa Mücke

    Her godparents were her uncle and aunt, Julius and Julia Schwenke. Julia was the sister of her mother, Rosa Mücke. The same year her younger brother Walter was born.

    In 1905, she and her family moved across country to a farm in Dusty, Whitman County, Washington. Her younger brother, Robert was born a year later, in 1906. The first census Mabel appeared on was the one in 1910.

    NameMabel Scholz
    Age in 19107
    Birth Date1903
    BirthplaceTennessee
    Home in 1910Dusty, Whitman, Washington, USA
    Sheet Number7a
    StreetAlkali
    RaceWhite
    GenderFemale
    Relation to Head of HouseDaughter
    Marital StatusSingle
    Father’s BirthplaceAustria
    Mother’s BirthplaceAustria
    Enumeration District Number0267
    Enumerated Year1910
    NeighborsView others on page
    NameAge
    Adolf Scholz45
    Rosie Scholz45
    Albert Scholz19
    Frank Scholz17
    Earnest Scholz15
    Rosa Scholz13
    Agness Scholz12
    John Scholz10
    Mabel Scholz7
    Walter Scholz6
    Robert Scholz4

    Mabel was 7 years old. Her older siblings had already attended school and could read and write. Her parent’s birth place was given as Austria, even though her father’s was from Prussia. In 1920 Mabel was 16 years old and she lived with her parents in Dusty. She still had not attended school, however she was able to read and write.

    NameMabel Scholz
    Age16
    Birth Yearabt 1904
    BirthplaceTennessee
    Home in 1920Dusty, Whitman, Washington
    StreetDusty-Colfax Highway
    Residence Date1920
    RaceWhite
    GenderFemale
    Relation to Head of HouseDaughter
    Marital StatusSingle
    Father’s NameA A Scholz
    Father’s BirthplaceAustria
    Mother’s NameRosa Scholz
    Mother’s BirthplaceAustria
    Able to Speak EnglishYes
    Attended SchoolNo
    Able to readYes
    Able to WriteYes
    NeighborsView others on page
    NameAge
    A A Scholz54
    Rosa Scholz54
    Ernest Scholz25
    John Scholz20
    Mabel Scholz6
    Walter Scholz15
    Robert Scholz13

    All of Mabel’s siblings got married, had children and went onto farming. She was the exception. Mabel decided that farming was not for her, so she moved to Los Angeles, California. I have not been able to find her in the 1930 Census, however I found her in the 1936 California Voter Registration.

    NameMiss Mable H Scholz
    Residence Date1936
    Street Address427 S Westlake av
    Residence PlaceLos Angeles, California, USA
    Party AffiliationDemocrat
    OccupationOperator

    Mabel also had a souvenir from the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles.

    I did find her in the 1940 Census. She was a machine operator at a clothing manufacturing company.

    NameMabel Sholz
    RespondentYes
    Age37
    Estimated Birth Yearabt 1903
    GenderFemale
    RaceWhite
    BirthplaceTennessee
    Marital StatusSingle
    Relation to Head of HouseLodger
    Home in 1940Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
    Map of Home in 1940Los Angeles,Los Angeles,California
    StreetSo Hobart Avenue
    Inferred Residence in 1935Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
    Residence in 1935Los Angeles
    Resident on farm in 1935No
    Sheet Number18A
    OccupationMachine Operator
    Attended School or CollegeNo
    Highest Grade CompletedHigh School, 2nd year
    Hours Worked Week Prior to Census40
    Class of WorkerWage or salary worker in private work
    Weeks Worked in 193940
    Income750
    Income Other SourcesNo
    NeighborsView others on page

    Mable married the love of her life, Ray Lawrence Carty, 18 January 1940 in Clark County, Nevada.

    In 1950 they still lived happily in Los Angeles.

    NameMabel Carty
    Age47
    Birth Dateabt 1903
    GenderFemale
    RaceWhite
    Birth PlaceTennessee
    Marital StatusMarried
    Relation to Head of HouseWife
    Residence Date1950
    Home in 1950Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Street NameW 14th St
    House Number2214
    Dwelling Number314
    FarmNo
    AcresNo
    OccupationPower Machine Operator
    IndustryDress Factory
    Occupation CategoryWorking
    Hours Worked40
    Worker ClassPrivate
    Institution TypeLarge Flat
    Household Members (Name)AgeRelationshipLawerence Carty51HeadMabel Carty47Wife

    In 1955 Mabel travelled back to Washington for a family reunion. In the picture she is the lady with the pretty dress. Her brother Frank was absent and her father Adolph had died in 1939.

    Just three years later Mabel died of cancer at the Queen of Angels Hospital in Los Angeles. According to the death certificate she had lived there since 1925.

    She is buried at the Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles County.

    Time Line for Mable

    • 1903 Born in Inskip, Tennessee
    • 1904 Baptized In Knoxville, Tennessee
    • 1904 Birth of Brother Walter
    • 1905 Moved to Dusty, Washington
    • 1906 Birth of Brother Robert
    • 1910 Lived in Dusty
    • 1920 Lived in Dusty
    • 1925 Moved to Los Angeles
    • 1932 Attended the Olympic Games in Los Angeles
    • 1941 Married Ray Lawrence Carty in Nevada
    • 1955 Family Reunion in Washington
    • 1958 Died in Los Angeles

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  • The Paternal Ancestors of Maria Becker 1885-1975

    Last year I wrote about my paternal Grandmother, Maria Johanna Becker.

    Lets see how far I can take back her paternal line. When I first researched Maria’s ancestry I had a tough time finding any information at all. All my ancestors were born in Germany, so I have no way of using census records. My Dad died in 2006 and the only information I had from him was her birth and death dates and locations, which is not bad at all to get started. Oma (Grandma) was born in Hamminkeln outside of Wesel. I ordered her birth certificate from the city archive hoping to find the names of her parents.

    Twenty years ago, I had to send a letter to the archive in Hamminkeln, Germany and request a copy of the birth certificate. I would receive a letter back with the copy and then had to pay the archive. They would not allow cash. We had to instruct our bank here in the USA to pay them via theirs in Germany. It was complicated but it worked. In the end I received the birth certificate and the names of Oma’s parents, the day laborer Johann Heinrich Becker and his wife Johanna Görtzen. There was also a Randvermerk (side note) on the left lower side which gave the information about her death certificate and where to order it.

    After I found Oma’s parents I wanted to find their ancestors. How was I going to do that? There was not much online about Hamminkeln and Wesel. Oma was catholic so I had to look into church records. There was no catholic church in Hamminkeln, however there was one in Wesel. Wesel belongs to the diocese Münster. I emailed the diocese about the parents marriage record. They did not send me a copy however they gave me the wedding date and the birth years. These days the church book is online. I looked up the wedding record for Johann Heinrich Becker and Gertruda Görtzen.

    Johann and Johanna were married 6 May 1884 in Wesel and I found out that both of them were born in the year 1861 in Hamminkeln. This wedding record did not mention the parents names only the witnesses. I wrote back to the dioceses and they gave me their names. Many years later I found the baptism records online. Johannes was baptized 6 December 1861. His parents were Franz Becker and Maria Sickel. Gertruda was baptized 13 October 1861 also in the same church. Her parents were Mathias Görzen and Maria Anna Spelleken.

    1. Johann Heinrich Becker Baptism

    2. Gertruda Görtzen Baptism

    Finding the next generations of the Becker family proved difficult again. Franz Becker was working for the railroad, that’s all I found in the baptism record of his son Johann. No location of where Franz was from. Was he from Hamminkeln or somewhere else? It took another five or six year to find that information.

    In the year 2021, death certificates started coming online for North Rhine-Westphalia. I was lucky as the website My Heritage published some of them on their website. I found Franz’s death certificate.

    New information I found in Franz’s death certificate. He died in 1907, he had another son named Theodor, who was the informant on the certificate. Number two is that Franz was born in Messinghausen. Number three is that the parents of Franz were unknown. He was 80 years old when he died in 1907. That meant that Franz was born about 1827.

    Messinghausen postcard from my personal collection.

    Franz was born in Messinghausen, however he was baptized in the catholic church in Thülen. I found his baptismal record on the website Familysearch.

    NameFranz Joseph Egidius Becker
    GenderMale
    Baptism Age0
    Birth Date30 Aug 1827
    Baptism Date01 Sep 1827 (1 Sep 1827)
    Baptism PlaceSankt Dionysius Katholisch, Thuelen, Westfalen, Prussia
    Residence PlaceThülen, Westfalen, Preußen, Germany
    FatherJohann Becker
    MotherChristine Muenster
    FHL Film Number1056008

    I also found the original record in the church book. This record verified that the parents lived in Messinghausen. I circled the location.

    Finding this location in the baptismal record was important, because there a tons of Becker families in the area. Anytime you have a very common name one has to be careful with finding the right ancestors.

    Two new names, Johann Becker and Christine Münster/Muenster. I found their marriage just a couple of years before Franz was born.

    NameJohann Becker
    GenderMale
    Marriage Date25 Jan 1825
    Marriage PlaceThülen, Westfalen, Preussen, Germany
    SpouseChristine Muenster
    FHL Film Number1056007

    I found the original church record online. Johann was a farmer in Messinghausen and Christine was from Weiberg, however no parents, only the witnesses are mentioned.

    Once again I was stuck for a couple of years until church records from Weiberg came online. It was quite common for catholic couples to get married twice. Johann and Christine also tied the knot in her church in Weiberg.

    The top part is Johann’s and the bottom part is for Christine. Johann was born in Messinghausen, his parents are Johann Michael Becker and Maria Gertrud Schröder. Christina was born in Weiberg and her parents are Joannes Caspar Münster and Anna Catharina Maria Dören.

    Johann Michael Becker and Maria Gertrud Schröder got married in Thülen.

    NameJoannes Michael Becker
    GenderMale
    Marriage Date10 Feb 1779
    Marriage PlaceThülen, Westfalen, Preussen, Germany
    FatherCaspari Becker
    MotherAnnae Elisabethae Wuerminghausen
    SpouseGedrud Schroeder
    FHL Film Number1056007

    I found the original entry in the Thülen church book.

    I also found Johann’s baptismal record.

    NameJoannes Michael Becker
    GenderMale
    Baptism Age0
    Birth Date28 Feb 1750
    Birth PlaceOlsberg
    Baptism Date01 Mär 1750 (1 Mar 1750)
    Baptism PlaceSankt Martin Roemisch-Katholische, Bigge, Westfalen, Prussia
    Residence PlaceBigge, Westfalen, Preussen
    FatherCaspar Henrich Becker
    MotherAnna Elisabetha Wuerminghausen
    FHL Film Number1051950

    Found the original record in the church book in Bigge. Johann was born 28 February and baptized on the first of March, 1750.

    Johann’s parents Caspar Henrich Becker and Anna Elisabetha Würminghausen married 18 November 1747 in the same church in Bigge.

    NameCasparus Henricus Becker
    GenderMale
    Marriage Date18 Nov 1747
    Marriage PlaceSankt Martin Roemisch-Katholische, Bigge, Westfalen, Prussia
    SpouseElisabetha Wuerminghausen
    FHL Film Number1051950

    I found the marriage in the church book.

    The word behind his Mother Elisabetha Würminghausen is vidua, which means, she was already a widow. So at this point I don’t know if Würminghausen is her maiden or married name. Original records are very important. Most likely Johann had half siblings.

    Let’s see if I can take the Becker line back another generation. I need to find Caspar’s parents and baptism.

    NameCasparus Henricus Becker
    GenderMale
    Baptism Date07 Apr 1733 (7 Apr 1733)
    Baptism PlaceThülen, Westfalen, Preussen, Germany
    Residence PlacePreußen, Germany
    FatherJoannes Henricus Becker
    MotherMaria Catharina Wiessen
    FHL Film Number1056007

    Voilà! I found them, thanks to the Family Search website and here is the original entry from the church book.

    It’s possible that I eventually can find a marriage for Joannes Henricus Becker and Maria Catharina Wiessen, but for now this is the end of the Becker line.

    Here is timeline I created for Maria’s paternal Becker line

    Maria’s was born in Hamminkeln, however her direct paternal line came from Messinghausen and surrounding villages.

    Finding your ancestors can be very tricky and difficult at times. It takes a lot of time, patience and money. In the end the reward is priceless. No matter how long you have waited for a record to be published. Finally you can go back one more generations. I found my 6th Becker Great-Grandparents. It will take me some time to go through more of the church books backwards to hopefully find their marriage and may be even their parents.

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  • Every Photo Deserves A Home Clara, Edith & Alice Hagerty

    I recently went to an antique mall and bought old photos of three sisters who used to live near San Jose, California. I am trying to return them to their descendants, hopefully keeping them together.

    The three girls are from left to right, Clara, Edith and Alice Hagerty. Their parents William and Theresa were owners of an orchard according to the 1900 Census.

    The girls were all born in California. Clara was the oldest, she was born in 1891, Edith in 1893 and Alice in 1896. In the 1910 Census the family still lives together in Fremont which is near San Jose. All of them were working on the farm.

    The girls’ father died 31 August 1931 in Sacramento.

    The Father had lived in Penryn. No mention of their Mother. Edith lived in Penryn, just like her father and her last name is Locklin. Clara, the oldest was living in Palo Alto near San Jose and was not married. The youngest, Alice lived in Hornbrook, Siskiyou County, California, which is north of Sacramento, near the Oregon border. From this information it’s most likely that Clara doesn’t have any descendants. I was able to find an obituary for her. She died 9 August 1982 in Santa Rosa, California.

    Now I have to focus on the other two sisters. Edith Locklin was alive in 1982 and lived in Placerville. Her sister Alice was not.

    In the 1930 Census, Edith is married to George Locklin and they have two daughters, Virginia age 8 and Delores age 7.

    Edith died in 1988 in Auburn California. I found her obituary in the Sacramento Union Newspaper. Besides her husband and her two daughters Virginia and Delores, she had eight grandchildren and nine great grandchildren. That’s good news for me trying to return the pictures to family.

    Edith’s daughter Dolores Voska died in 1994 in Grass Valley. Dolores had two daughters and five grandchildren.

    Dolores’ sister Virginia Pritchard died 2012 in Fresno. She had five children, nine grandchildren and two great grandchildren. As this obituary is more recent, I will not post it here for privacy purposes.

    Now I will take look at the youngest daughter Alice Hagerty and her possible descendants.

    Alice was married to Harry Hubert Chapman. She died very young at the age of 43, 13 July 1939 in Hornbrook, California. She was survived by her husband and three children, William, Madeline and Marilyn. I found her obituary in the Siskiyou Daily News.

    Her son William was born in 1920 and died in 2009 in Lodi, California. He had son and a daughter, however I have no names for them. I couldn’t find an obituary. Daughter Madeline married Edwin Burtner of Grass Valley in 1944.

    They had four children, Russ, Kathi, Carol and Ann. Madeline died in 2018. There is a good chance I can make contact with her family.

    Her daughter Marilyn was born in 1930 and died in 2016. She was married to Herbert Dungey in1948. Their children Mary, Jane Ann, Christopher and Eric live all over the world. Marilyn has 5 grandchildren.

    I have already contacted several potential descendants of the girls. Hopefully Clara, Edith and Alice will be reunited with their families very soon.

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    Update 18 August 2025

    The photos are on their way to family!

  • What Happened To Franz Beiersdörfer (1859-?)

    Franz Beiersdörfer was my husband’s maternal 2nd Great Grandfather. He was the son of the soldier, Johann Heinrich Beiersdörfer (1829-1891) and his wife Margaretha Johann (1830-1876). Franz was baptized 21 July 1859 in the catholic church in Albersweiler, a famous wine region in Germany.

    Baptism of Franz Beiersdörfer in Alberweiler.

    Town of Albersweiler Circa 1910

    In 1884 Franz lived in Friesenheim, which is now part of Ludwigshafen am Rhein. That year he married my husband’s 2nd Great Grandmother, Elisabeth Höcker (1864-1928). Elisabeth was the daughter of Johannes Höcker (1836-1874) and his wife Wilhelmine Katharina Bauswein (1839-1907).

    This marriage certificate has a lot more information that just the groom and bride and their parents. On the second page it stated that Franz and Elisabeth had a son, named Karl, together in 1881. It has been my experience with quite a few of my husband’s Bavarian ancestors that the women had children before they even got married. Children that were born before the wedding, will always be mentioned in the marriage certificate.

    On the top page there is a side note in the upper left corner which states that Franz and Elisabeth got a divorce in 1900. We know that Elisabeth died 1928 in Ludwigshafen. What happened to Franz? Franz and Elisabeth only had one son. Two other children died in infancy.

    Their son, Karl, married in 1908 in Ludwigshafen. In his marriage certificate it said the location of his Father, Franz, is unknown. Karl fought in WW1 (1914-1918). In the WW1 Peronnel Roster it stated that Karl’s Father lived in America, location unknown.

    A long time ago my husband’s maternal Grandmother talked about her Grandfather, Franz. She had heard that he had left for America and that the ship sank.

    Searching for Franz is becoming like finding a needle in a haystack. America could have been the USA or Canada or even Central America. How about South America? Many Germans immigrated to Brazil for example.

    I searched the following websites for Franz hoping to find emigration or immigration records.

    I even contacted the city archives in Ludwigshafen to see if they had any emigration information about Franz. It’s possible that Franz used a different name when he left the country. He was a butcher by trade, so it would have been easy for him to find work. I found the 1896 directory for Friesenheim in google books.

    His wife Elisabeth was in it, but he was not. My guess is that Franz was already gone by then and it took a couple more years for her to get a divorce in 1900.

    Here is Franz’s timeline:

    • 21 July 1859 Birth in Albersweiler
    • 24 July 1859 Baptism at the catholic church in Albersweiler
    • 16 November 1881 Son Karl is born in Friesenheim
    • 11 October 1884 Marriage to Elisabeth Hoecker in Friesenheim
    • 28 December 1884 Birth of daughter Susanna
    • 10 February 1885 Death of daughter Susanna
    • 18 April 1887 Birth of son Adam
    • 29 March 1900 Divorce
    • Death date and location unknown

    I will contact the city archives in Ludwigshafen again to see if I can obtain a copy of the divorce record. I do not know if they even kept it. May be I can find a clue in that record.

    As always I like to include a map. Friesenheim is north of Albersweiler, about 60 km or 37 miles.

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  • Anna Catharina Boeckers 1757-1829

    My 4th paternal Great Grandmother, Anna Catharina Boeckers was baptized 15 Jun 1757 in Düsseldorf-Heerdt and died 20 March 1829 in Düsseldorf-Lörick. Her parents were Wilhelm Boeckers and Christine Muellers.

    An old postcard of the St. Benediktus Catholic Church In Heerdt.

    Anna got married in the same church 20 August 1782 to my 4th Great Grandfather, Heinrich Goetzen (1747-1820).

    She and Heinrich had 6 children, all baptized in Heerdt.

    • 1. Joannes Petrus Wilhelmus, my 3rd Great Grandfather, born 1783 in Heerdt, died 1816 in Lörick. He was married to my 3rd Great Grandmother, Helen Catharina Muehlensieb. They had 3 children.
    • 2. Maria Magdalena, born 1785
    • 3. Wilhem Balthasar born 1788, got married 25 October 1825 in Eckamp to Maria Margaretha Hamacher. They had 7 children.
    • 4. Maria Christina born 1791, got married 21 January 1826 in Neuß to Johann Mathias Fleur
    • 5. Johannes Henricus born 1794
    • 6. Michael Anton born 1802

    Anna died 20 March 1829 in Oberlörick which is not far from Heerdt. In the church book entrance it was written that she had been a widow.

    I have three primary sources for Anna, her birth/baptism, her marriage and her death entries in the church book. My goal is to have these type of sources for all my direct ancestors, even though it’s not always possible. For her parents so far I only have the marriage record in the church book. I do have all the baptism entries for her children.

    You might ask what is a primary record? Primary records are original records like the excerpt from a church book, or a copy of a birth certificate. Secondary records you can for example look up on the Family Search Website. A secondary source for Anna’s marriage:

    NameAnna Catharina Boeckers
    GenderFemale
    Marriage Date20 Aug 1782
    Marriage PlaceKatholisch, Heerdt, Rheinland, Prussia
    FatherWilhelmi Boeckers
    MotherChristinae Muellers
    SpouseHenricus Goetzen
    FHL Film Number174320

    This information was taken from the church book and entered into a database, that’s a secondary source versa a copy of the original entry.

    The original entry tells me that her parents were from Lörick as well as the name of the witnesses who were Petrus Goetzen and Joannes Schillings. Always try to obtain a primary source whenever possible and make a note of where you found it.

    Anna lived in Heerdt and died in Lörick which is only a couple of miles away.

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  • Johann Georgi Selzer 1740-?

    Johann Georgi Seltzer was my husband’s 5th paternal Great Grandfather. He was born 12 June 1740 in Raden, Kreis Leobschütz, Silesia, Germany. Since the end of WW2, Raden has belonged to Poland and is now called Radynia. After the war had ended, all the German people of that region were expelled by the new Polish government. It was a terrible time for them. They could barely take anything with them and many people lost their lives. Raden (Radynia) is a tiny village close to the Czech border.

    Johann’s parents were Anton Selzer and Johanna Englisch. He married my husband’s 5th Great Grandmother, Elisabetha Grimm, 17 October 1769 in Schönwiese, now called Krasne Pole. This village is about 7 miles away from Radynia.

    An old postcard of Schönwiese (Krasne Pole) from the 1920’s.

    Johann and Elisabetha Selzer had 10 children, all born in Raden (Radynia).

    • 1. Anton Valentin born 1771
    • 2. Joseph Urban born 1772 and died 1789 in Raden
    • 3. Carl Johann born 1774
    • 4. Johann Georg born 1775 and died 1846 in Raden. He was married to Elisabeth Krischker. They had 12 children.
    • 5. Maria Elisabetha Theresia was born 1779. She married Franz Schindler. They had 4 children.
    • 6. Johann Martin born 1780
    • 7. Johanna Selzer, my husband’s 4th Great Grandmother, was born 1782 and died 1822 in Raden. She was married to my husband’s 4th Great Grandfather, Anton Wiedemann. They had 9 children, one of them was husband’s 3rd Great Grandmother, Karolina Wiedemann who married Fridolin Scholz, my husband’s 3rd Great Grandfather.
    • 8. Carolus Joannes, no dates available, he supposedly had at least 3 children
    • 9. Clara Victoria died 1785 in Raden
    • 10. Bernard Paulus no dates available

    Johann and his wife had 10 children, 29 grandchildren, 22 great grandchildren, 58 2x great grandchildren and 57 3x great grandchildren. These are the ones I have found, there are probably a lot more. Many of Johann’s descendants live in Germany, Austria and the United States.

    Johann’s relationship to my husband, his 5x Great Grandchild:

    Do you know how many sets of 5th great grandparents you have? 128! Every generation doubles in numbers. Let’s see if this correct.

    • Generation 1: Child
    • Generation 2: 2 parents
    • Generation 3: 4 Grandparents
    • Generation 4: 8 Great Grandparents
    • Generation 5: 16 2x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 6: 32 3x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 7: 64 4x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 8: 128 5x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 9: 256 6x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 10: 512 7x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 11: 1024 8x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 12: 2048 9x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 13: 4096 10x Great Grandparent
    • Generation 14: 8192 11x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 15: 1638 12x Great Grandparents
    • Generation 16: 32768 13x Great Grandparents

    So you have 128 sets of 5x Great Grandparent, that means you have 64 5x Great Grandfathers. How many have you found in your research?

    In order for me to find the Polish name for Raden, I used Kartenmeister.

    This is the best website to find the current names of former German cities. There were a couple of other towns with the name Raden, however I knew which Kreis (sort of like a county) it belonged to. Raden, Kreis Leobschütz which now is called Radynia.

    I did find an image for Raden on a Polish website. You can see the image here. On the top half it shows a guest house and the owner has the same last name, Selzer. He might very well be related to my husband’s 5th Great Grandfather.

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  • Happy Father’s Day

    Tomorrow is Father’s Day here in the USA. I will honor my Dad and his direct paternal line, meaning his father, grandfather and so on. You can read my Mother’s Day blog here.

    My Dad, Karl Franz Wilhelm Krings, was born 25 January 1924 and got married married 9 March 1946 to my Mom in Düsseldorf, Germany. He died 21 May 2006 in Bad-Neuenahr.

    Dad circa 1946

    Mom & Dad December 1968

    Dad came from a large family family. He had seven brothers and sisters. Two of them died in WW2. He was a hard worker. He apprenticed as a sales clerk in a local clothing store called C & A in the 1940’s. In the 1950’s Dad wanted to be his own boss and became a local flower wholesaler. It was a hard job. He had to be at the flower auction house at six in the morning trying to buy the flowers at a good price, stayed there until nine or ten and then delivered them to the shops. In the evening the leftovers were stored in an air conditioned warehouse. After dinner, Dad still had to do bookkeeping. He worked twelve to eighteen hours a day, including some weekends. The neighbors had the audacity to wake him up on Sunday mornings to buy some flowers from him and of course my Dad would never say no.

    Dad retired in 1984 and moved to Bad-Neuenahr, a smaller town where he would spend time with friends, go for walks and play Roulette at the casino. In 1994 we celebrated his 70th birthday.

    Dad’s 70th Birthday with his siblings.

    From left to right: Ursula, Dad, Trude and Richard

    Dad’s Father and my Grandfather, Wilhelm Eduard Josef Hubert Krings, was born 25 September 1882 and died 19 May 1952 in Düsseldorf. He married my Grandmother, Maria Becker, 13 May 1907 in Wesel.

    My Grandparents with their first child circa 1908

    Grandpa’s birth certificate

    His birth announcement in the local newspaper

    Grandpa only had one older brother. A sister had died in infancy. He fought in Russia and France in WW1 and later had his own business.

    From the 1926 Düsseldorf’s directory: – Krings, Wilhelm., Upholstery and decoration shop, Klosterstr. 112A; workshop: Kölner Street 50AU

    Grandpa suddenly died at home in 1952. I never had the pleasure of meeting him. I was born many years later.

    Grandpa’s Father and my Great Grandfather, Wilhelm Hubert Krings, was born 21 October 1840, got married to my Great Grandmother, Bertha Müller, 8 October 1869 and died 17 April 1909 in Düsseldorf.

    His birth announcement from 1840 in the newspaper. His mother’s maiden name Götzen is highlighted. Wilhelm was a professional gardener as seen in the Düsseldorf directory from 1881.

    Krings, Wilhelm, Gardener, Grafenbergerchaussee 8.

    Wilhelm died 1909 in Düsseldorf. His death certificate is below.

    Wilhelm’s Father and my 2x Great Grandfather, Andreas Daniel Josef Krings, was born 25 September 1808, got married to my 2x Great Grandmother, Maria Agnes Götzen, 12 August 1835 and died 28 October 1871 in Düsseldorf.

    1808 Baptism in the Sankt Martin’s church in Düsseldor-Bilk.

    He got married in the same church.

    Andreas and his family were in the census taken in Düsseldorf between the years 1854-1860.

    It contains the last and first names, professions, Andreas was a shoemaker and his wife Agnes had her own market stall. It also contained the family’s birth dates. One son, Johann, is crossed out. He probably already had died. Another child, Henricus 1838-1840, was not mentioned at all.

    Andreas as well as his wife Agnes were in the 1855 directory for Düsseldorf. Her name was mentioned right under his name. They lived on the Duisburger Street 71.

    Andreas was 63 years old when he died in 1871.

    His death card mentioned that he had been widowed for seven years and that he had left two sons and grandsons behind.

    Andreas’ father and my 3rd great grandfather, Joannes Winandus Josephus Krings, was born 10 March 1760 and died 2 May 1823 in Düsseldorf. He married my 3rd great grandmother, Maria Anna Josepha Weingartz, 27 June 1787 also in Düsseldorf.

    Baptism 1760 and Marriage 1787

    St. Lambertus Church in Düsseldorf

    Newspaper announcement after the wedding.

    Winandus died at the age of 68 in 1823.

    Winandus’ Father and my 4th Great Grandfather, Nicolaus Krings, was born 15 January 1733 in Birgelen. This small village is located 33 miles east of Düsseldorf, near the Belgium border.

    Nicolaus married my 4th Great Grandmother, Maria Clara Schadens, 26 January 1760 in Düsseldorf.

    They had only one child together, my 3rd Great Grandfather. Nicolaus got married again in 1761 to Anna Catharina Fasbender. They had three children. Nicolaus died 9 August 1781 at the age of 48 in Düsseldorf-Bilk.

    Nicolaus’ Father and my 5th Great Grandfather, Godefridus Crins, was baptized 22 March 1708 and died 18 August 1743 in Birgelen. He was married to my 5th Great Grandmother, Agnetis Leonards.

    Godefridu’s Father and my 6th Great Grandfather, Nicolaus Creins, was born circa 1680 and he was married to my 6th Great Grandmother, Sophia Greven.

    My direct paternal line ends with Godefridus for now. I have high hopes, that one day the church books will be online. The last name Krings was at one time spelled Crins and before that Creins. It really depended on how the people would pronounce their names and how the pastor would hear and record it. Some descendants might still carry the name Crins or Creins or another different spelling.

    I was able to go back eight generations for my direct paternal line.

    The first Father’s Day in the USA was celebrated 19 June 1910. In Germany Father’s Day is celebrated on Ascension Day. It’s always on a Thursday. The very first one was also celebrated in 1910.

    I do hope you enjoyed this article.

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  • Anna Elisabeth Herbst 1722-1782

    My paternal 4th Great Grandmother, Anna Elisabeth, was baptized 21 June 1722 in the Sankt Lambertus Catholic Church in Düsseldorf, Germany. Her parents were Joannes Dionysius Herbst and Anna Elisabeth Borrigs.

    The church is located in old town Düsseldorf near the river Rhein.

    Anna Elisabeth had ten brothers and sisters, all born and baptized in Düsseldorf.

    • 1. Maria Gertrudis born 1717
    • 2. Anna Christina born 1718, married to Bernhard Henricus Robertz, they had 16 children.
    • 3. Anna Sophia born 1721
    • 4. Joannes Petrus born 1724, married to Sybilla Schumachers. They had one child.
    • 5. Theodorus Godefridus born 1726
    • 6. Theodorus Wilhelm born 1727, married to Margaretha Dahmen
    • 7. Joannes Theodorus born 1729
    • 8. Anna Margaretha born 1730
    • 9. Joannes Ferdinandus born 1732
    • 10. Anna Sybilla born 1734

    Anna also had five half siblings from her Father’s second marriage to Anna Margaretha von Rath

    • 1. Catharina Sophia born 1737, died 1802 in Benrath, was married to Joannes Wilhelmus Heubes. They had 8 children.
    • 2. Anna Gertrudis born 1738
    • 3. Anna Maria born 1740
    • 4. Sybilla Catharina born 1744
    • 5. Maria Anna born 1746

    Anna married my 4th Great Grandfather, Petrus Josephus Weingartz, 4 August 1746 in Sankt Martinus Church in Düsseldorf-Bilk.

    The Weingartz couple had 11 children, all born and baptized in Düsseldorf.

    • 1. Anna Gertrudis Bernadina born 1747, died 1787 in Düsseldorf, married to Petrus Josephus Sebus. They had 8 children.
    • 2. Joannes Petrus born 1749
    • 3. Christina Catharina born 1750
    • 4. Henricus Paulus born 1752
    • 5. Maria Sophia born 1754
    • 6. Maria Anna, my 3rd Great Grandmother born 1756, died 1814 in Düsseldorf, married to my 3rd Great Grandfather, Joannes Winandus Josephus Krings. They had 9 children including my 2nd Great Grandfather, Andreas Daniel Joseph Krings born 1808.
    • 7. Joannes Angelus Josephus born 1758, married to Anna Wilhelmina Margareta Hellersberg.
    • 8. Joannis Henricus born 1759, married to Anna Catharina Hoenen.
    • 9. Magdalena Josepha born 1761
    • 10. Anna Elisabetha Josepha born 1763
    • 11. Henricus Antonius Bernardus born 1767

    Anna died in April of 1781. I found her in the catholic burial’s announcements in the local newspaper.

    Transcription: Den 21ten, Anna Elisabetha Herbst, Ehefrau Weingartz, alt 59 Jahr 10 Monat. Translation: The 21st, Anna Elisabetha Herbst, wife of Weingartz, age 59 years and 10 months.

    Elisabeth had lots of descendants. 11 children, 17 grandchildren, 42 great grandchildren and 82 two times great grandchildren. Those are the ones I have found, there might be a lot more.

    I would love to be able to time travel and meet all my ancestors to see how they lived, what they ate, how they cooked, what they feared. Were they able to read and write? Did they go to school?

    Which ancestor would you like to meet and why?

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  • 2ndLt Howard A Scholz 1921-1944

    Howard A Scholz was my husband’s first cousin, once removed. He was born 8 August 1921 in Seattle, Washington and died during WW2 in Peteliu, Palau, Philippines. His parents were Albert Julius Scholz (1890-1981) and Elizabeth Mackleit (1896-1972). His paternal grandparents were Adolph Scholz (1865-1939) and Rosina Muecke (1864-1960). Adolph immigrated from Prussia and Rosina from Austria. His maternal grandparents were Georg Mackleit (1868-1959) and Catharina Weitz (1872-1950) They both immigrated from Russia.

    In the 1930 Census Howard and his family lived in Colfax, Washington. They were wheat farmers.

    The same in the 1940 Census

    In 1943 he attended Washington State College (Washington State University) in Pullman as seen on his WW2 draft card.

    Howard enlisted just four days later, on April 23rd, 1943.

    NameHoward A Scholz
    RaceWhite
    Marital StatusSingle, without dependents (Single)
    RankPrivate
    Birth Year1921
    Nativity State or CountryWashington
    CitizenshipCitizen
    ResidenceWhitman, Washington
    Education4 years of college
    Enlistment Date23 Apr 1943
    Enlistment PlaceSpokane, Washington
    Service Number39464950
    BranchNo branch assignment
    ComponentSelectees (Enlisted Men)
    SourceCivil Life
    Height83
    Weight000

    Howard graduated from college in June 1943 and married his sweetheart, Miss Nancy E Rogers, a couple of months later in Seattle.

    In December 1943 Howard received his commission in the marines at Quantico, Virginia.

    According to the HonorStates.org, I quote: “Howard Scholz was wounded 9-15-1944 during the invasion of Peleliu. He died on board a hospital ship the next day and was buried at sea.”

    Howard received two medals.

    The Silver Star

    Quoted from Home of Heroes: “The Silver Star remained exclusively an Army decoration until August 7, 1942 and was expanded by Act of Congress for award by the Navy Department.”

    The Purple Heart

    Quoted from Wikipedia: “The Purple Heart (PH) is a United States military decoration awarded in the name of the president to those wounded or killed while serving.”

    Howard gave his life for his country. He will never be forgotten. Howard is memorialized at the Tablets of the Missing at Manila American Cemetery, Manila, Philippines or on Find A Grave.

    His name is also displayed at the Washington State University Veterans Memorial. The structure was dedicated in 1993 and completed in 2000.

    To conclude this article I found a picture of Howard and his family in happier times at the Whitman County Online Heritage Collection.

    Howard with his parents, Albert Julius and Elisabeth Scholz and his siblings, Audrey Jean, Winifred, Virginia and Bert in December 1936.

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