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  • Godefridus Crins 1708-1743

    My paternal 5th Great Grandfather, Godefridus Crins, was baptized 22 March 1708 in Birgelen, Germany. Birgelen is a part of Wassenberg. His parents were Nicolaus Creins and Sophia Greven. The last name Crins was also spelled Creins and later became Krings in my family line. The English name for Godefridus is Godfrey.

    Godefridus had 3 siblings, Anna Maria, Arnoldus and Joannes Wernerus. I have not been able to find marriages for them. The church books are not online yet.

    Godefridus was married to my 5th Great Grandmother, Agnetis Lennards or Leonards. They had 5 children together all born and baptized in Birgelen.

    • 1. Joannes Nicolaus Crins baptized 28 June 1731
    • 2. Nicoulaus Krings, my 4th Great Grandfather, baptized 15 January 1733, died 9 August 1781 in Düsseldorf. He was married to Maria Clara Schadens. They had 1 child, my third Great Grandfather, Joannes Winandus Josepfus Krings. Nicolaus was also married to Anna Catharina Fasbender. They had 3 children together.
    • 3. Winand Krings, baptized 14 August 1735.
    • 4. Anna Sophia Crins baptized 6 September 1737
    • 5. Winand Wilhelmus Creins baptized 14 December 1739, married to Maria Meuser or Müser. They had 5 children together

    Godefridus died 18 August 1743 in Birgelen, he was only 35 years old. My 5th Great Grandmother died two years later. She was also 35. The life expectancy in Germany in the 1750’s was 38 years.

    Godefridus son and my 4th Great Grandfather, Nicolaus, left Birgelen and settled in my home town, Düsseldorf. The distance is about 63 km or 40 miles.

    I don’t have a lot of sources for this article. Most the info I received from fellow researchers.

  • Anna Margarethe Mertzenich 1671-?

    Anna Margarethe Mertzenich was my paternal 6th Great Grandmother. She was baptized 11 March 1671 in the Sankt Blasius catholic church in Düsseldorf-Hamm. Her parents were Hermann Mertzenich and Elisabeth von Collen. The baptismal entry you can find here and below.

    The baptism book was only recently made available online, for me that was very exciting to see the original entry from 1671. You can read about the church on Wikepedia.

    Anna Margarethe married my 6th Great Grandfather, Cornelius Kauertz, 12 November 1702 in the Sankt Dreifaltigkeit Catholic Church in Düsseldorf-Derendorf.

    The wedding church book also was also recently published online. An old postcard of the church is below.

    Ann Margarethe and Cornelius had the following children, all baptized in the same church as above.

    • 1. Henricus Wilhelmus Kauertz baptized 19 March 1704, godparents were Henricus Mertzenich, probably a brother of Margarethe, Wilhelmus Eickel and Elisabeth Nullmanns.
    • 2. Joannes Jacobus Kauertz, my 5th Great Grandfather, baptized 23 September 1705, married to my 5th Great Grandmother, Maria Magdalena Elsen, died 29 August 1781 in Derendorf. They had eight children together. Below is his baptism. Godparents are Joannes Wilhelmus Mertzenich, Jacobus? and Elisabetha?
    • 3. Anna Catharina Kauertz baptized 30 November 1706. The writing is hard to read.
    • 4. Elisabeth Gertrud Kauertz baptized 20 February 1708. Married to Antonius Cremer. The couple had 3 children. Her baptism is below.
    • 5. Maria Gertrudis Kauertz baptized 19 December 1709.
    • 6. Winandus Leornardus Kauertz baptized 25 October 1711, married to Anna Helen Maria Magdalena Gast. They had 4 children. He was also married to Anna Margareth Butzong. They had 1 child. Winandus died 17 May 1745. His baptism is below.
    • 7. Maria Catharina Kauertz, the last child, baptized 3 December 1713.

    I was able to find copies of all of the children’s baptisms. I do not know when Anna Margarethe died. She was born in Hamm and died probably in Derendorf. A map shows the distance between the two locations. It’s only about 6.4 km or 3.9 miles.

    Sources I used for this article:

  • Richard Hickman 1818-1884

    Richard Hickman was my husband’s paternal 3rd Great Grandfather. He was born 8 March 1818 in Kent County, Delaware and died 6 January 1884 in Colfax, Washington. His parents were Roger Hickman and Mary Jenkins. Richard had a full life. He was married four times and he had lots of children, all of whom you will meet in this blog.

    Richard married his first wife, Mary Cox, 5 September 1839 in Warren County, Indiana. They had five children together.

    • 1. Martha Ann Hickman, born 1840 in Indiana, married to John Merideth, died 1909 in Illinois. The couple had 6 children. Her second marriage was to Willam B. Ammerman. They had 7 children.
    • 2. Sylvester Hickman, born 1842 in Williamsport, Warren County, Indiana, married to Mary Millhollin and died 1919 in Watseka, Iroquois, Illinois. They had one child. Sylvester was also married to Belinda Catherine Hutchinson. They had 8 children together. He served in the 12th Illinois Infantry in the civil war. Sylvester was an author and wrote the book “Genealogy of The Hickman Family”, which I have used extensively for my genealogical research.
    • 3. John Wesley Hickman born 1844 in Indiana, died 1862 in Iroquois County Illinois. He also served in the 12th Illinois Infantry in the civil war.
    • 4. William Franklin Hickman born 1846 in Williamsport, Warren County, Indiana, was married to Martha Wilson and died 1914 in Colfax, Whitman County, Washington. The couple had 15 children.
    • 5. Mary Caroline Hickman born 1848 in Indiana, was married to William H. Biggs and died 1906 in Muncie, Delaware, Indiana. The couple had one child. She was also married to Francis Marion Justice. The couple had four children.

    Richard’s wife, Mary Cox, died 18 August 1848. He married his second wife, Sara Jane Tuttle, 2 March 1850 in Warren County, Indiana. Sara Jane died in childbirth in 1851 and so did their son Alexander Hickman. Richard then married his third wife and my husband’s 3rd Great Grandmother, Elisabeth Jane Canutt, 28 August 1851 also in Warren County, Indiana. They had nine children together.

    • 1. Joseph Henry Hickman, my husband’s 2nd Great Grandfather, born 1852 in Warren County, Indiana, married to Marry E. Davis, died1933 in Colfax, Whitman County, Washington. They had 7 children together. Henry was a very successful farmer and business man.
    • 2. Alexander Hickman born 1854 in Iroquois County, Illinois, married to Elizabeth Crawford, died 1928 in Colfax, Washington. They had 4 children together.
    • 3. Thomas Hickman born 1856 in Indiana, died 1859 in Illinois.
    • 4. Enoch B Hickman born 1858 and died 1859 in Illinois.
    • 5. Sara Florence Hickman born 1862 in Illinois, was married to George Avery Davis, died 1942 in Colfax, Washington. The couple had 8 children.
    • 6. Eliza Jane Hickmann born 1864 in Illinois, married to Ulysses Simpson Grand Story, died 1932 in Pullman, Washington. The couple had 9 children.
    • 7. Elmer Clinton Hickmann born 1867 in Illinois, married to Lovina Unzicker, died 1955 in Colfax, Washington. They had 2 children.

    Richard’s third wife, Elizabeth Jane Canutt, died shortly after their last child, Elmer Clinton was born. He then married Maria Sanders 27 August 1868 in Iroquois County, Illinois. They had 3 children together.

    • 1. Ida May Hickman born and died in 1870
    • 2. Infant Hickman born and died in 1872
    • 3. Wilbert Sanders Hickman born 1875 in Milford, Illinois, married to Nettie Ines Martin, died 1859 in Spokane, Washington. The couple had 4 children.

    Richard Hickman had a grand total of 18 children and at least 61 grandchildren.

    I only have found two detailed census records for Richard. The first one is the 1870 federal census. He lived together with his fourth wife, Maria, his youngest son Elmer and children from the previous marriage in Stockland, Iroquois County, Illinois.

    After 1870 the family moved to Whitman County, Washington where the family lived in 1880.

    Richard grew up in Delaware, lived in Warren County, Indiana, Iroquois County, Illinois and Colfax Washington. He died 6 January, 1884 and is buried in the Onecho cemetery in Whitman County, Washington. Photo taken by Arthur Allen Moore III on Find A Grave.

    A map showing the places Richard had lived. In the 19th century many families moved west as new land became available for settlement.

    Sources I used for this article

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  • Rosina Schneider Mücke 1842-1916

    Rosina was my husband’s paternal 2nd Great Grandmother. She was born in Zauchtel, Bohemia, Austria nowadays called Suchdol nad Lužnicí in the Czech Republic. Her parents were Georg Schneider and Anna Schindler. Below is an old image of Zauchtel from the 1920’s.

    Rosina married my husband’s 2nd Grandfather, Johann Ernst Mücke, 24 April 1863 in the same town. The couple moved to Hof nowadays called Dvorce u Bruntálu also in the Czech Republic.

    A map which shows the distance from Zauchtel to Hof. It’s about 47.4 km or 29.2 miles. Many years later the family would move to Tennessee.

    Rosina and Johann had 10 children. Eight of them were born in Hof and the last two in Tennessee.

    • 1. Rosina, my husband’s Great-Grandmother born 1864, married to Adolf Scholz and died 1960 in Pullman, Washington. The couple had 10 children.
    • 2. Augusta born 1867, married to judge Joseph Barton Jones, died 1899 in Knoxville, Tennessee. The couple had 2 children.
    • 3. Julia born 1870, married to Julius Georg Schwenke, died 1956 in St Louis, Missouri. The couple had one child.
    • 4. Ernest John born 1871, married to Louise Ann Heuer. died 1951 in St Louis, Missouri
    • 5. Charles born 1875, married to Stella Smith, died 1945 in Weiser, Washington. The couple had 2 children.
    • 6. John Ernest born 1877, died 1956 in Spokane, Washington
    • 7. William born and died 1880 in Hof, Austria
    • 8. Adolf born 1881 and died 1883 in Hof, Austria
    • 9. Lillie Elizabeth born 1884 in Oliver Springs, Tennesse, was married to Edward Everett Mc Cutchen, died 1980 Bellflower, Los Angeles, California. The couple had 2 children.
    • 10. Joseph born and died 1889 in Olivers Springs, Tennessee.

    Rosina and her family immigrated to the United States in 1883 according to the 1900 Census. They settled in Oliver Springs, Tennessee.

    NameRosa Mickee
    Age
    Birth DateMar 1843
    BirthplaceAustria
    Home in 1900Civil District 7, Anderson, Tennessee
    House Number78
    Sheet Number8
    Number of Dwelling in Order of Visitation133
    Family Number146
    RaceWhite
    GenderFemale
    Immigration Year1883
    Relation to Head of HouseWife
    Marital StatusMarried
    Spouse’s NameJohn E Mickee
    Marriage Year1864
    Years Married36
    Father’s BirthplaceAustria
    Mother’s BirthplaceAustria
    Mother: number of living children6
    Mother: How many children10
    Years in US17
    Can ReadY
    Can WriteY
    Can Speak EnglishY
    NeighborsView others on page
    NameAge
    John E Mickee62
    Rosa Mickee47
    John Mickee22
    Lillie Mickee16

    The last name should have been spelled Mücke or Muecke. The census taker actually wrote it that way. It was not a transcription error. The 1910 Census had the same problem with the spelling.

    NameRosa Mickie[Muecke]
    Age in 191067
    Birth Date1843[1843]
    BirthplaceGermany
    Home in 1910Civil District 7, Anderson, Tennessee, USA
    Sheet Number9b
    StreetFrist Bottom Road
    RaceWhite
    GenderFemale
    Relation to Head of HouseWife
    Marital StatusMarried
    Father’s BirthplaceGermany
    Mother’s BirthplaceGermany
    Native TongueEnglish
    Able to readY
    Able to WriteY
    Enumeration District Number0008
    Years Married33
    Number of Children Born8
    Number of Children Living6
    Enumerated Year1910
    NeighborsView others on page

    Rosina died 18 September 1916 in Oliver Springs, Tennessee. The name on the death certificate was spelled correctly.

    Her obituary mentioned only one daughter who lived close by.

    Rosina’s husband John died four years later in 1920. They are buried in Oliver Springs Cemetery.

    I really would like to find immigration records for Rosina and her family. They didn’t come through Ellis Island or Baltimore. No naturalizations are online for Tennessee. May be I need to contact the Tennessee State Archives. Their online search engine is not very user friendly. The page keeps timing out. Hopefully more records from that state will come online sooner or later.

    Sources for this article:

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  • Heinrich Mühlensieb 1743-1810

    Heinrich Mühlensieb was my paternal 4th Great Grandfather. He was baptized 7 February 1743 in the Sankt Martinus catholic church in Düsseldorf Bilk, Germany. His parents were Joannes Josephus Mühlensieb and Anna Catharina Schäfers. The following image shows a copy of the baptismal entry in the church book.

    Heinrich married my 4th Great Grandmother, Anna Catharina Kauertz, 30 November 1769 in the Sankt Dreifaltigkeit catholic church in Düsseldorf Derendorf.

    The last name is spelled Meulensiep instead of Mühlensiep. In Düsseldorf we speak lower German. The groom probably pronounced it that way and the pastor wrote what he heard. I found on old image of the Sankt Dreifaltigkeits church from the 1920’s.

    The church is still there. The street and the houses were destroyed during WW2 air raids by the British.

    Heinrich and Katharina had eight children, all of them born in Düsseldorf Derendorf.

    • 1. Anna Catharina born 20 April 1771
    • 2. Maria Elisabeth born 3 August 1772
    • 3. Henricus Josephus born 4 July 1773
    • 4. Anna Catharina Frederica born 20 June 1774
    • 5. Petrus Conradus 6 October 1775
    • 6. Peter Joseph Cornelius 10 February 1777, died 17 May 1841 in Düsseldorf Bilk. He was married to Anna Helen Coenenberg. They had seven children together. After Anna’s death, he got married to Anna Catharina Steffen. The couple had three children together. After Anna’s death, he got married to Catharina Gertrud Fischer. They had no children.
    • 7. Joannes Leopoldus 9 December 1779
    • 8. Helene Catharina, my 3rd Great Grandmother, born 8 April 1783, died 30 August 1827 in Düsseldorf Lörrick. She was married to Joannes Petrus Wilhelmus Goetzen. They had three children together. After Joanne’s death, she got married to Joannes Mathias Glasmacher. They also had three children together.

    Heinrich Mühlensieb died 16 August 1810 in Düsseldorf-Derendorf. The church book for that death year has not been published yet.

    So, where does the last name Mühlensieb come from? If you translate the name into English it would become mill sieve. In Germany family names emerged about 800 years ago, first among citizens and much later for farmers. The name Mühlensieb originated in Westphalia which is next to the Rhineland. May be my ancestors were were mill owners or worked at one. I don’t know what Heinrich’s profession was.

    I have a book called “Deutsches Namenlexikon” or translated “German name dictionary”.

    I have used this book many times to look up the meaning of German last names. It only contains about 15,000 of them. There also websites covering this topic, however they are sometimes hard to find, so it’s nice to have an actual book to look up names.

    I only have two more generation for my Mühlensieb ancestors. My 5th Great Grandfather, Johannes Josephus, born in Düsseldorf-Gerresheim in 1714 and my 6th Great Grandfather , Everhardus, who died before 1729. Most church books in Germany started anywhere between the 16th and 18th century.

    As always in my blog I like to include a map and sources.

    Derendorf is north of Bilk. You can walk or take the subway and or the trams. It’s only about 5 miles. In Germany most people walk everywhere. It’s hard to find a parking spot in the cities and the traffic is bad. Everything is much smaller over there. It’s very comparable to driving in San Francisco.

    Sources I used for writing this article:

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  • Migration: Adamus Paulus Weingartz 1760-1839

    This week I am participating once again in Amy Johnson Crow‘s 52 ancestors in 52 week challenge. This week’s prompt is migration.

    Adamus Paulus Weingartz was my paternal first cousin five times removed. He was baptized 12 November 1760 in the Sankt Martinus catholic church in Düsseldorf, Prussia. His parents were Joannes Henricus Weingartz and Anna Catharina Heinens. A copy of his baptism is below.

    When Adamus was 26 years old he travelled to Holland. Düsseldorf was not that far from the Dutch border as you can see on this map below.

    In the Dutch archives I found a document that Adamus was going to travel on the ship Arend.

    From this document I could see that he was going to serve as a Dutch soldier from 1786 to 1793. He was sailing to the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa. He travelled with the famous Dutch East India Company.

    NameAdamus Paulus Weingartz
    OriginDusseldorff
    Entry into Service Date17 jul. 1786 (17 Jul 1786)
    Entry into Service PositionSoldaat
    Position ExplanationMilitair
    Departure ShipArend
    Out of Service Date31 aug. 1793 (31 Aug 1793)
    Out of Service PlaceKaap De Goede Hoop
    Reasons for Leaving ServiceOverleden
    Monthly LetterNee
    Debt LetterJa

    Adamus left Holland 17 July 1786 and arrived at the Cape of Good Hope 12 May 1787.

    He married Anna Catharina Hansoniús 14 June 1807 in Cape Town. They had five children together, all born in Cape Town and baptized in the Dutch Reformed Church.

    • 1. Anna Christina Fredrica Weingartz born 1808, died 1864 in Cape Town. She was married to John Albert Sinclair. The couple had four children.
    • 2. Maria Magdalena Catharina Weingartz born 1811, died 1893 in Sea Point, Cape Town. She was married to Thomas Kenneth Sinclair. The couple had 11 children.
    • 3. Aletta Margaretha Weingartz born 1813, died 1845 in Cape Town. She was married to Thomas Hall. The couple had four children.
    • 4. Paulus Petrus Heinrich Weingartz born 1816, died 1858 in Paarl, Western Cape. He was married to Regina Johanna Dietlefs. The couple had one child.
    • 5. Frederik Martinus Johannes Weingartz born 1819, died 1891 at Sea Point, Western Cape. He was not married. I did find a grave stone for him on Find A Grave, courtesy of Scooter T. I enlarged the image to see the inscription better.

    He is buried together with his sister, Maria Magdalena, and his brother in law, Thomas Kenneth Sinclair.

    Adamus was a shop keeper. South Africa, City and Area Directories, 1813-1962

    NamePaulus Wyngartz
    Directory Year1820
    Directory PlaceCape Town, Cape Colony, South Africa
    ProfessionRetail Shop
    Street Address19 Bree Street
    Source1820 African Court Calender Book

    He died in 1838.

    Cape Province, South Africa, Estates Death Notice Index, 1834-1956

    NameAdamus Paulus Martinus Weingartz
    Death Date1839
    Volume6/9/14
    Reference3168
    SourceMaster’s Office / Orphan Chamber, Cape Town (MOOC)
    Source locationNational Archives, Cape Town (KAB)

    After his death his wife remarried.

    About fifteen years ago I was contacted by a descendant of Adamus, who lives in South Africa. He had asked me all kinds of questions about my hometown Düsseldorf. He asked about the church where his ancestor was baptized. I told him about the Sankt Martinus catholic church which still exists. In more recent years I have had DNA matches with other descendants of Adamus, one in particular who moved from South Africa to Australia. DNA is just one more tool for me to validate my research.

    It took Adamus almost ten months to arrive at the Cape of Good Hope. I checked with google maps. Nowadays you can make the trip by car in about 174 to 184 hours. It’s over 8000 miles away and a very long trip through the desert.

    For today’s article I used the following resources:

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  • Anna Maria (Mary) Steinhaus Ohren 1806-1883

    Anna Maria Steinhaus was my maternal third Great Aunt and the older sister of my third Great Grandfather, Peter Wilhelm. Maria or later known as Mary, was born 30 January 1806 in Ratingen, which now belongs to Düsseldorf, Germany. Her parents were Wilhelm Herman Steinhaus and Gertrud Strotman.

    Mary got married to Peter Ohren 5 August 1833 in Eckamp, near Ratingen. The couple had eight children together. In the year 1852 the family travelled to Bremen and then sailed to North America on the Canopus. On the map below it shows the first part of their journey, which was about 177 miles.

    I found the Ohren family on an emigration list published by the North Rhine-Westphalia archives.

    It was transcribed in the following order: last name, maiden name, first name, birth year, birth location, last residence, profession, destination town and country.

    The family arrived in Castle Gardens, later known as Ellis Island, 28 September 1852. Below are pictures I took in 2019. I would highly recommend a visit.

    Below is the ship’s manifest for the Ohren family.

    It was recorded in the following order: first name, last name, age, male or female and from which country they were.

    The family then started the last leg of their trip to Old Ripley, Bond County, Illinois.

    I found Mary Ohren only in the 1880 Federal Census. At that time she was a widow and lived in a boarding house probably with two of her granddaughters.

    NameMary Ohren
    Age75
    Birth DateAbt 1805
    BirthplacePrussia
    Home in 1880Ripley, Bond, Illinois, USA
    Dwelling Number158
    RaceWhite
    GenderFemale
    Marital StatusWidowed
    Father’s BirthplacePrussia
    Mother’s BirthplacePrussia
    OccupationHousekeeper
    NeighborsView others on page

    Mary’s husband, Peter Ohren, had died already in 1870. Mary died 13 November 1883 in Old Ripley. She is buried in the Brown Cemetery in Old Ripley. I found an obituary in a local German newspaper.

    Transcription: Ms. Ohren died on Tuesday last week in the home of her daughter, Ms. Ganza. Ms. Ohren was about 70 years old and is the Mother of Mathias, John and Peter Ohren.

    Mary had a large family with lots of Grandchildren. Here is a list of her children and where they settled. All of her children were born in Prussia.

    • 1. William P Ohren born 1832, died 1880 in Old Ripley, was married to Gertrud Maibom. The couple had 4 children.
    • 2. Elisabeth (Lizzie) Ohren born 1836, died 1883 in Madison County, Illinois, was married to Henry Daudermann. The couple had 5 children.
    • 3. Franziska Ohren born 1838, died 25 June 1920 in Sleepy Eye, Minnesota, was married to Henry Berg. The couple had 14 children.
    • 4. Peter Ohren born 1841, died 1924 in Leef Township, Madison County, Illinois, was married to Catharine Vonburg. The couple had 4 children.
    • 5. Catharina Ohren born 1843, died 1 December 1897 in Old Ripley, was married to Gottlieb Ferdinand Ganzer. The couple had 3 children.
    • 6. Mathias Hubert Ohren born 1846, died 9 October 1880 in Old Ripley, was married to Elisabeth Helena Frances Hessen. The couple had 5 children
    • 7. Johann Ohren born 1850, died 1877, was married to Catherine Rochin. The couple had 3 children.
    • 8. Wilhelm Ohren born 1851, death unknown.

    Mary had a grand total of 38 grandchildren. She was preceded in death by her husband Peter and four or may be even five of her children. That must have been very hard on her. She didn’t have an ordinary life. Mary travelled thousands of miles to a foreign world. She has hundreds of descendants here in the USA. I have quite a few DNA matches with them.

    In order to write this article I used many different sources:

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  • Elisabeth Bauswein Höcker Beiersdörfer Steiner1864-1928

    Elisabeth was my husband’s maternal second Great Grandmother. She was born and baptized 20 February 1964 in Friesenheim now part of Ludgwigshafen am Rhein in Germany. Elisabeth was the illegitimate daughter of Wilhelmine Katharina Bauswein. Below is the baptismal entry from the catholic church, Sankt Gallus.

    Elisabeth’s Mother, Wilhelmine Katharina Bauswein, married her Father, Johannes Höcker The Fifth, 1 June 1865 in the same church. On the marriage certificate Johannes stated that Elisabeth and two of her other siblings were his children.

    Elisabeth married the butcher, Franz Beiersdörfer, 11 Octbober 1884 in Friesenheim. Front and back page of the marriage certificate is below.

    On the first page there is a side note that says that Elisabeth got divorced from Franz in 1900. From one of his children’s military records I know that Franz lived in America. As far as I know Elisabeth and Franz had only three children, one of them, Karl Beiersdörfer, my husband’s Great Grandfather, was born in 1881 in Friesenheim. The two other children were Susanna and Adam. Susanna died in infancy and I have no more information about Adam.

    Elisabeth got married to her second husband, the bricklayer, Peter Steiner, 23 September 1901 in Ludwigshafen. The marriage certificate is below.

    As far as I know the couple did not have any children together. Peter Steiner died 1914 in France during WW1. His death certificate from Ludwigshafen is below.

    Elisabeth died 3 November 1928 in Ludwigshafen. It was reported and signed by her Granddaughter, Erna Beiersdörfer, who was also my husband’s Grandmother. The death certificate is below.

    Elisabeth had a hard life. She was born out of wedlock, her first husband seemed to have left her and she had to get a divorce. Her second husband died in WW1. She seemed to only have one son that survived her.

  • Joseph R Brejcha 1882-1960

    Joseph R Brejcha was my Mother In Law’s maternal Grandfather. He was born 23 January 1882 in Pisek, Bohemia, Austria. I found his birth location on his WW2 draft card.

    His draft card also stated his birth date, that he lived in Flushing and that he was working for the New York Linen And Laundry Supply Company in New York City. On the lower right side was his signature. On the back side of the draft card it stated that Joseph was white, that he had blue eyes and brown hair and a ruddy complexion. It also stated his height, weight and that he had a mole on his left cheek.

    Josef was married 15 May 1902 to my Mother In Law’s Grandmother, Rose Bumbicka.

    The couple had their first child, a son, named Joseph Anthony, born 19 February 1904. A second child and my mother in law’s Mother, Anna, was born 7 April 1908 in Defurovy Lažany, Bohemia, Austria.

    Joseph left for America and arrived on the steam ship Kaiser Wilhelm II in New York on 24 April 1912.

    We also have the ship’s manifest.

    Transcript of the manifest:

    NameJozef Brejcha
    GenderMale
    Ethnicity/ NationalityBohemian
    Marital StatusMarried
    Age30
    Birth Dateabt 1882
    Birth PlaceBohemia, Czechoslovakia
    Other Birth PlaceOnjerol
    Last Known ResidenceLaziang, Bohenia
    Departure PortBremen
    Arrival Date24 Apr 1912
    Arrival PortNew York, New York, USA
    Residence PlaceBohemia, Czechoslovakia
    Final DestinationNew York City, New York
    Height5 Feet, 8 Inches
    Hair ColorBlonde
    Eye ColorBlue
    ComplexionFair
    Money in Possession25
    Person in Old CountryRusena Brejcha
    Person in Old Country RelationshipWife
    Person in Old Country ResidenceLarany Des Frurs 29 Bohenia
    Person in USWilliam Formann
    Person in US RelationshipUncle
    SpouseRusena Brejcha
    Ship NameKaiser Wilhelm II

    Joseph had an uncle named William Formann. I don’t have Joseph’s parents names, so this could be a potential brother of his mother. Joseph sailed from Bremen, Germany.

    The trip from Defurovy Lazany to Bremen was over 700 kilometers or 434 miles long.

    Joseph’s wife Rose and his children followed him to New York only six months later in September of 1912. Their third and last child, Rose Marie, was born 4 March 1917 in Manhattan, New York. In 1918 Joseph filled out a WW1 registration draft card.

    Transcription of his draft card:

    NameJoseph Brejcha
    RaceWhite
    Birth Date23 Jan 1882
    Residence Date1917-1918
    Street Address516 E. 82
    Residence PlaceManhattan, New York, New York, USA
    Draft Board138
    Physical BuildMedium
    HeightMedium
    Hair ColorBlonde
    Eye ColorGrey
    SpouseRose Brejcha

    It states that Joseph was a resident alien and not yet naturalized. Joseph and his family appeared for the first time in the US Federal Census in 1920. It stated that he submitted his first papers meaning that he had applied for US citizenship. A new family member appeared on the census, Joseph’s Mother in law, Anna Urnbick. She had immigrated in 1914.

    NameJoseph Brejcha
    Age37
    Birth Yearabt 1883
    BirthplaceBohemia
    Home in 1920Manhattan Assembly District 14, New York, New York
    StreetEast 82 Street
    Residence Date1920
    RaceWhite
    GenderMale
    Immigration Year1913
    Relation to Head of HouseHead
    Marital StatusMarried
    Spouse’s NameRose Brejcha
    Father’s BirthplaceBohemia
    Mother’s BirthplaceBohemia
    Native TongueBohemian
    Able to Speak EnglishYes
    OccupationMechanic
    IndustryLaundry
    Employment FieldWage or Salary
    Home Owned or RentedRented
    Naturalization StatusPapers Submitted
    Able to readYes
    Able to WriteYes
    NeighborsView others on page
    NameAge
    Joseph Brejcha37
    Rose Brejcha35
    Joseph Brejcha16
    Anna Brejcha11
    Rose Brejcha7
    Anna Urnbick67

    By 1924 Joseph is a citizen. He is on the 1924’s voters list on 112 Norwood Avenue in Queens, New York.

    Him and his family appeared on the 1925 New York State Census. His son Joseph probably had moved out already and his mother in law might have died. Also his birth place had changed to Czechoslovakia instead of Austria. After WW1 the borders had changed.

    NameJoseph Brejcha
    GenderMale
    Color or RaceWhite
    Age43
    Birth Dateabt 1882
    Birth PlaceCzechoslovakia
    Residence Date1925
    House Number112
    Residence PlaceNew York, Queens
    RelationshipHead
    Number of years in US18
    Assembly District04
    Line Number21
    Page number58
    NameAge
    Joseph Brejcha43
    Rose Brejcha41
    Anna Brejcha17
    Rose Brejcha8

    In the 1940 Census Joseph and Anna live by themselves. Joseph had a good job, was a citizen and owned his own house. We also find out that Joseph hat not gone to school or attended college. Despite his disadvantage, he became a successful hard working immigrant with a good job. The census taker completely misspelled his last name. Joseph probably had a heavy accent and the census taker just wrote down what they heard.

    NameJoseph Brezeka
    Age59
    Estimated Birth Yearabt 1881
    GenderMale
    RaceWhite
    BirthplaceAustria
    Marital StatusMarried
    Relation to Head of HouseHead
    Home in 1940New York, Queens, New York
    Map of Home in 1940New York,Queens,New York
    Street168 Street
    House Number61-35
    FarmNo
    Inferred Residence in 1935New York, Queens, New York
    Residence in 1935New York
    CitizenshipNaturalized
    Sheet Number5A
    Number of Household in Order of Visitation8
    OccupationMachinist
    House Owned or RentedOwned
    Value of Home5000
    Attended School or CollegeNo
    Hours Worked Week Prior to Census50
    Class of WorkerWage or salary worker in private work
    Weeks Worked in 193952
    Income2000
    Income Other SourcesNo
    NeighborsView others on page
    NameAge
    Joseph Brezeka59
    Rose Brezeka56

    In the 1950 Census, Joseph and Anna lived with their son in law and daughter, Joseph and Anna Pilc, and their family in Nassau, New York. Joseph still worked 47 hours a week despite being older.

    NameJoseph Brejcha
    Age68
    Birth Dateabt 1882
    GenderMale
    RaceWhite
    Birth PlaceCzechoslovakia
    Marital StatusMarried
    Relation to Head of HouseFather-in-law
    Residence Date1950
    Home in 1950North Hempstead, Nassau, New York, USA
    Street NameS. Overlook Road
    House Number42
    Dwelling Number225
    FarmNo
    AcresNo
    Questionnaire NumberO
    Inferred Previous Residence PlaceQueens, New York
    OccupationMillwright
    IndustryLaundry
    Father Birth PlaceCzechoslnvkia
    Mother Birth PlaceCzechoslovakia
    CitizenshipYes
    Occupation CategoryWorking
    Hours Worked47
    Worker ClassPrivate
    Same HouseNo
    Previously on FarmNo
    Same CountyNo
    School CompletedS8
    Grade CompletedYes
    School Attendance30 or over
    Weeks Worked52
    Income3000
    Other IncomeNone
    Supplemental Income24
    World War II VeteranNo
    World War I VeteranNo
    VeteranNo
    NameAge
    Joseph Pilc47
    Anna Pilc42
    Robert J Pilc21
    Rosemary Pilc6
    Joseph Brejcha68
    Rose Brejcha65

    Joseph’s wife Rose died 4 February 1958 and Joseph died 28 August 1960 in New York City.

    NameJoseph W Brejcha
    GenderMale
    Age78
    Birth Dateabt 1882
    Residence PlaceAlbertson, Nassau, New York, USA
    Death Date29 Aug 1960
    Death PlaceNew York, USA
    Certificate Number57197

    Joseph left behind one son, two daughters and at least six grandchildren.

  • Caroline Francisca Amelie Büttner 1816-?

    Caroline Francisca Amelie was my maternal second Great Grandmother. She was born 5 January 1816 in Berlin, Germany and a few days later was baptized in the Lutheran church. Her parents were the the sugar boiler, Franz Xavier Büttner and his wife Charlotte Friedericke Deutsch. Below are her birth certificate and baptismal entry.

    I don’t know if Amelia had any siblings. She got married 4 July 1841 in the Sankt Georgen church inBerlin, to the master armorer, Martin August Eduard Schneider, my two times Great Grandfather. The marriage record from the church book is below.

    Amelia and Martin had ten children all born in Berlin. 1. Emilie Ernestine Amalie born 18 April 1841 2. Auguste Wilhelmine Emilie born 13 March 1843 and died 18 July 1844 in Berlin 3. Wilhelmine Luise Friedericke Amalie born 5 May 1845 and died 7 March 1893 in Berlin. She was a seamstress. 4. Louise Emilie Marie born 24 January 1847 and died 26 September 1893 in Berlin. She was married to Emil Albert Gustav Hermann. They had two children. Gertrud Elisabeth Minna Emilie born 1870 and died 1871 in Berlin. Walter Erich Conrad Hermann born 9 Dec 1873 in Berlin and died 1 May 1952 in District Federal, Mexico. 5. Friedrich August Alexander born 11 December 1848 6. Carl Gottfried August Alexander born 17 March 1850 and died 25 September 1850 in Berlin 7. Emilie Francisca Auguste Amalie born 13 June 1851 and died 27 December 1852 in Berlin. 8. Auguste Francisca Amalie born 20 Jan 1854 and died 10 March 1856 in Berlin. 9. My Great Grandfather, Emil August Ferdinand born 13 September 1855 and died 12 July 1935 in Wuppertal Germany. He was married to my Great Grandmother, Sophia Hermina Ontrup. They had nine children. 10. Emil August Eduard born 17 November 1857 and died 27 June 1914 in Berlin. He was married to Elise Auguste Wilhelmine Zaspel. They had two children.

    Less than two years after Caroline’s last child was born, her husband Martin died 10 February 1859 of pneumonia.

    From this record we learn that my two times Great Grandfather’s calling name was August and not Martin. I just wanted to have more proof that he had died. One great thing about Berlin genealogy research is that the address books are online from about 1799-1970. It is a free website which is always a plus in my book. You can research them here .

    First I started looking for August, however he has been hard to find. I found the last name Schneider in the Berlin address book, but after the last name only comes the first letter of the first name and then the profession. What I did find helpful was that the women were mentioned including their maiden names. August had died in 1859 so I looked in the 1861 directory and found a Schneider widow with the maiden name Büttner.

    – nee Büttner, widow of a blacksmith, Alte Schönhauserstr. 35 (street)

    Front Page of the 1861 Berlin directory

    Now I have proof that Ausust did die in 1859. I hope that eventually I will find her death date as well.

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